He is specifically mentioned by Ben Sirah (a writer of the Hellenistic period who listed the "great sages" of Israel) and 4 Maccabees (1st century CE). 6Each one had four faces, and each one had four wings. Ezekiel Sees the Glory & Receives the Call, Chapter 25-32 4. This will help you understand the timing of Ezekiel's prophecies. (hold pointer over verse for popup), 1st dated message: Call to prophetic of his ministry, 2nd dated message: the vision of temple abominations, 3rd dated message: response to the elders inquiry, FOLLOWING SECTION SHIFTS FROM PROPHECIES OF Vision of the Cherubim (1:4-28) 2. Ezekiel 1 NKJV - Ezekiel's Vision of God - Now it came - Bible Gateway [2] Cherubim as minor guardian deities [3] of temple or palace thresholds are known all over the Ancient East. Ezekiel Chartfrom Charles Swindoll Terms in this set (51) Ezekiel saw his first vision while on the bank of what river? What is he told to do? The prophet is so overcome by the vision that he falls on his face. Matthew (See opening picture.) Colossians Ezekiel's Vision of a Scroll - BibleGateway 1:5 ), but with bronze legs and hooved feet ( Ezek. Although this position was not accepted by all of the post-exilic Jews (some parts of the Old Testament were written for the specific purpose of refuting it), nevertheless this doctrine appealed to a large number of people and served to characterize in a general way the attitude of late Judaism. It contains three sections, each of which addresses a different subject matter. Ezekiels vision of God's throne explained - Follow In Truth At the crucial moment when victory appears near for the invaders, Yahweh will intervene and completely destroy all of their forces. Central to why God was judging Israel, was what was going on in the Temple back in Jerusalem by the leading figures at the time, specifically to do with idolatry. According to the prophet, the reason for the captivities that had already occurred, as well as for the one in store for the people left in Jerusalem, is the people's defiance of Yahweh's laws. Ezekiel uses visions, prophecies, parables, signs and symbols to proclaim and dramatize the message of God to His exiled people. Much of the literature on the subject is a veritable labyrinth of confusion. The prophet is so overcome by the vision that he falls on his face. At age 30 he would be eligible for the priesthood but before he reached that age he was taken into exile in the next invasion described below. Ezekiel's First Vision Whirlwind firestorm, four creatures, four wheels, a firmament, a man on a throne. COMFORT, CONSOLATION, COMFORT & COMMUNION FOR JUDAH & ISRAEL. Also note what you learn about the glory of the Lord and the Spirit, and their relationship the temple or sanctuary. Much contained in the later chapters (34 onwards) refers to a coming Messiah that is to reign over his people, specifically Israel. 1 Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the River Chebar, thatthe heavens were opened and I saw visions[ a] of God. 2nd. Arising out of this Ezekiel, aged 30, when he would have taken up his office as priest (if there had been a temple), received his call to prophesy to his people, warning them of coming judgment. Ezekiel's Inaugural Vision. To download videos: Login or Join. Galatians 8(K)The hands of a man were under their wings on their four sides; and each of the four had faces and wings. And (H)this was their appearance: they had (I)the likeness of a man. He appears to have spent the rest of his life in Mesopotamia. 2. 1. God Rules: Ezekiel, Daniel | Ezekiel, Daniel | RayStedman.org All this brings me to the book of Ezekiel itself. Ezekiel describes these creatures (Ezekiel 1:5-14). 21When those went, these went; when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up together with them, for the spirit of the [e]living creatures was in the wheels. Jude 1. Most scholars today accept the basic authenticity of the book, but see in it significant additions by a school of later followers of the original prophet. Leviticus Ezekiel's Vision The Glory of the Lord T he book of Ezekiel is one of the major prophets in the Old Testament. The inhabitants would suffer terribly. Ezekiel describes visions of four living creatures, then four wheels.. See full answer below. Much however is straightforward and while it may be simplistic to say so, the first 33 chapters is mainly about judgement, culminating in the long-predicted destruction of Jerusalem (and can be heavy going) whereas the remaining chapters (34 48) are more to do with hope and future restoration. Note the progression in your margin. Ezekiel describes these wheels (Ezekiel 1:15-21). Ezekiel's Vision of God | Reformed Bible Studies & Devotionals at Summarize each of Ezekiel's visions: 1. Notice when Ezekiel's mouth is shut and then later opened. 2 Corinthians REVELATION. 24:10; Num. Most of the following questions can be answered from a careful study of the Timeline. 9Their wings touched one another. The pendulum swung back in the post-war period, with an increasing acceptance of the book's essential unity and historical placement in the Exile. All four had the same form; the appearance and structure of . 23:19; 25:32; Ezek. What? Scripture taken from the New King James Version. when he was about 30 years of age and continued until about 571 B.C. As you look at the prophecy, list what is going to happen, to whom or what it will happen, and when it will happen. In chapter 1, Ezekiel sees the divine chariot approaching. Exodus 3:2 Jeremiah Where and when did Ezekiel begin his prophetic ministry? 605 BC 1st SIEGE OF JERUSALEM & EXILE TO BABYLON: is described in 2Ki 24:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7. 24(AE)When they went, I heard the noise of their wings, (AF)like the noise of many waters, like (AG)the voice of the Almighty, a tumult like the noise of an army; and when they stood still, they let down their wings. These and similar questions have disturbed Bible students and occupied their researches ever since Ezekiel published his vision. Jeremiah who lived in Jerusalem for most of his life, including through the reigns of Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim, Jehoiachin and Zedekiah, all bad kings, who were under the power of Egypt and then Babylon. If people have any knowledge of him, it's probably from the folk song, "Dry Bones," rather than the Bible. Dive Deeper and Explore More. With reference to the Israelites, something quite different will happen: Yahweh will transform them by putting his own spirit into their hearts. OF JERUSALEM When does the glory return (what is the the first fulfillment of the glory returning)? Such violations are serious matters to Ezekiel, evidenced by the fact that his references to punishments are usually followed by the words "Then you will know that I am the Lord.". The reverse is true of the man who has lived righteously all of his life but turns to wickedness just before he dies: All of his righteousness will not be remembered. Each of Ezekiel's cherubim have four faces, that of a man, a lion, an ox, and an eagle. The book opens with an account of the vision that summoned Ezekiel to his prophetic calling. 28(AL)Like the appearance of a rainbow in a cloud on a rainy day, so was the appearance of the brightness all around it. 16(W)The appearance of the wheels and their workings was (X)like the color of beryl, and all four had the same likeness. Dont get overwhelmed by the dating of events. The final exile concided with the fall of Jerusalem in 586 BC. Ezekiel's vision of the four living creatures in Ezekiel 1 are identified as cherubim in Ezekiel 10, [1] who are God's throne bearers. Resist the urge to glance at what the commentaries say until you have carefully observed the text. 1:1; 6:1; Ezek. He lay on his left side for a period of time each day for three hundred and ninety days, and then he lay on his right side in a similar manner for forty days. - -1-3 - - the call of Ezekiel as a prophet - -4-24 - - Ezekiel's prophecies against Jerusalem - - 25-32- -Ezekiel's prophecies against the nations- - 33-48 - - Ezekiel's prophecies of the future restoration of Israel. Vision of the glory; temple defilement by idolatry explains its destruction, Chapter 8. vv. Chapter 5. Ezekiel's Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones: What Does It Mean? In chapter 40, the prophet is transported in vision from his home among the exiles in Babylon to Israel, where a divine messenger holding a measuring rod appears to him. Ezekiel's first vision - four living creatures accompany a prophetic Below are some of the key words and phrases you will be looking for. With the fall of Jerusalem and forceful . Ezekiel 8-11. Ezekiel's Second Vision. Israel's Idol Worship and Its He resided by the river of Chebar ( Ezekiel 1 ). Judgments Against the Gloating Nations, Chapter 33-39 . Record the chapter themes/titles as discussed above. I include this chart because it ties in with other books of the Bible, notably the books of Kings and Chronicles and Jeremiah, a contemporary of good king Josiah who was killed fighting a needless battle with the Egyptians in 608 BC. [29], Ezekiel's imagery provided much of the basis for the Second Temple mystical tradition in which the visionary ascended through the Seven Heavens in order to experience the presence of God and understand His actions and intentions. He is clearly connected with the Holiness Code and its vision of a future dependent on keeping the Laws of God and maintaining ritual purity. BY BABYLON. In exile, Hebrews found hope in Prophet Ezekiel's visions Some of these chapters find parallels on the book of Revelation and are referred to for further study, with a warning Christians do see things differently. Compare this with what you saw in Ezekiel 8 through 11. c. Warning: This last segment of Ezekiel may seem a little boring after the first 39 chapters. [31] To take just two well-known passages, the famous Gog and Magog prophecy in Revelation 20:8 refers back to Ezekiel 3839,[32] and in Revelation 2122, as in the closing visions of Ezekiel, the prophet is transported to a high mountain where a heavenly messenger measures the symmetrical new Jerusalem, complete with high walls and twelve gates, the dwelling-place of God where His people will enjoy a state of perfect well-being. This last *vision in the Book of Ezekiel happened 25 years after Ezekiel went into *exile. The Seventieth Week, Verse by Verse Exposition of Daniel 9:24; Daniel 9:25; Daniel 9:26; Daniel 9:27, Choose Book of Bible to Study Essay Questions. Note whether it was by symbolic acts, messages, visions, parables, or signs. But his hopes and dreams had been dashed by King Nebuchadnezzar's invasion, taking him and other young . Vision of the Scroll (2:9 - 3:3) 3. He isolates the oracles and speeches behind the present text, and traces Ezekiel's interaction with a mass of mythological, legendary and literary material as he developed his insights into Yahweh's purposes during the period of destruction and exile. 3:14, 22, Is. Vision of the Plain (3:22-23) 4. a. The prophets of Israel were oracles (a term for a person as well as a place) for ways in which humans communicated with their gods. The new spirit reminds us of the New Covenant. This is similar to what the apostle John was told to do when he received end-time prophecies (Revelation 10:8-11). Who was Ezekiel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org 16-18 The exposure of the idolatry practiced in the temple explains why God will destroy it. Esther [21], The first half of the 20th century saw several attempts to deny the authorship and authenticity of the book, with scholars such as C. C. Torrey (18631956) and Morton Smith placing it variously in the 3rd century BCE and in the 8th/7th. Timeline of Ezekiel | Precept Austin If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. - God is a spirit and He is omnipresent, but He also appears in glory on His throne. Be especially alert to mark the phrase know that I am the LORD. This is not Scriptural and we will probably briefly touch on some of these points in class). Judges 12And (S)each one went straight forward; they went wherever the spirit wanted to go, and they did not turn when they went. Use this link to donate: https://www.paypal.com/paypalme2/EthosEntertainment Prophet Ezekiel is one of . This interpretation of rules and regulations pertaining only to the Israelite religion served to strengthen the spirit of nationalism and thus to increase the antagonism that already existed between Jews and non-Jews. In earlier times, the entire tribe was regarded as having been set apart for the priesthood, but now only a select group within this tribe was allowed to officiate in the Temple's services. Where are they? What are the 3 stages of the fall of Jerusalem and who went into exile with each stage? Ezekiel's ministry filled the gap between Daniel's ministry and Jeremiah's. Ezekiel The Books of Ezekiel and Daniel: Visions of Glory - audible.ca Another Ezekiel Chart, A SIMPLIFIED APPROACH 12:6; Is. Note why he was to speak in that way and the significance of his action. 17When they moved, they went toward any one of four directions; they did not turn aside when they went. Copyright 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Create your account. Answer (1 of 7): In chapter 1 of Ezekiel, the prophet described his vision: > the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. [27] In sum, the book describes God's promise that the people of Israel will maintain their covenant with God when they are purified and receive a "new heart" (another of the book's images) which will enable them to observe God's commandments and live in the land in a proper relationship with Yahweh. Few passages in the entire Bible are more difficult to understand than chapters 40 to 48 of the Book of Ezekiel where the prophet describes in detail a templea habitation for YHVH himselfthat he saw in a vision. James The most important feature of Ezekiel's vision is the promise that the Lord would return to dwell among His people in Jerusalem. What do you learn for example about the glory of the Lord when you find that passage?, etc. 3. The books of Ezekiel and Daniel relate dramatic visions of glory, apocalypse, and ultimate restoration. Zechariah Daniel Chapter 6:1-8. Then in the margin list who gives it, how, where, and what Ezekiel is to do. According to Jewish tradition, the Men of the Great Assembly wrote the Book of Ezekiel, based on the prophet's words. Ezekiel 1:4 And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire infolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire.5 Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four . Micah Among his more famous prophecies, which were compiled in the Book of Ezekiel, are his visions of the Divine Chariot, the Valley of the Dry Bones and the Third Temple. Titus A prophet during the Babylonian exile, Ezekiel's hopeful visions gave rise to a Jewish identity that extended beyond geographical and political borders. 1:6 ). Philemon 3 He said to me, "Son of man, I am sending you to the people of Israel. JUDGMENTS AGAINST JUDAH TO JUDGMENT AGAINST THE NATIONS, THE LAST SECTION SHIFTS TO PROPHECIES OF (THE LORD IS THERE), Chapter 1-3: 722BC Ezekiel's Visions of GodEzekiel 1:1 - JW.ORG Amos 1 Thessalonians Each one had two which covered one side, and each one had two which covered the other side of the body. Many of Ezekiel's divine visions point to God's plans for reconstructing the present world and restoring his people to ideals of the garden of Eden. 722 BC The Northern Kingdom was taken into captivity by the Assyrians. As for the appearance and structure of the wheels, they gleamed like beryl. SECTION 2: Chapters 4-24: Prophecies about Judah and Jerusalem. Record the theme or title of each chapter remembering to try to use words that are actually in the chapter. Their wings stretched upward; two wings of each one touched one another, and (R)two covered their bodies. 1 Timothy Let's have a look at the vision that Ezekiel was shown. SECTION 3: Chapters 2532: Prophecies concerning the Nations. For example, on a piece of tile, he drew a picture of Jerusalem under siege and placed the tile in a prominent place, where it could be seen plainly by all those who walked along the street. 8:17; Acts 9:4; Rev. 586BC PDF Interesting Facts About Exekiel - Bible Charts Note especially the Bold Red vertical line which corresponds to Jerusalem's fall to Babylon (Ezekiel 33:21Now in the twelfth year of our exile, on the fifth of the tenth month, the refugees from Jerusalem came to me, saying, The city has been taken.), Bible Charts and Timelines The book of Ezekiel bursts with vivid descriptions of heavenly visions, strong judgments, and incomprehensible . What year was this? Included in these hope chapters (34 39) is the final battle; Israel is attacked by God and Magog in that last great battle (38, 39) but with Gods intervention Israel is victorious. The Hebrew Prophet Ezekiel: His Extraordinary Visions and Consistent Message A frieze depicting the Prophets Amon, Nahum, Ezekiel, and Daniel. For some time, they believed that he wrote practically the entire book while living in the colony of exiles. In this article: Life of Ezekiel The Divine Chariot Ezekiel's Style: Word Pictures and Technical Descriptions A Prophet of Destruction And Consolation Valley of the Dry Bones Genesis and Ancient Cosmic Geography. (1:2) Jehoiachin. But in the case of foreign nations, punishment is not meant to teach a lesson that will bring about their conversion. 13:11, 13, Ex. After the vision, the Lord speaks directly to Ezekiel and gives him instruction. Note that there are 5 segment divisions of Ezekiel are at the top table of the chart at the top of this page. 4. Although I alluded to the 10 Lost Tribes as one of the astute Bereans reminded us they are not in fact lost and this idea can lead to some faulty theological conclusions. 2. His tomb remains. Much was done through bizarre acting: building a model depicting the siege of Jerusalem, cutting his hair with a sword and making three piles to depict aspects of Gods judgement, laying on one side and then another, eating starvation rations cooked on a fire fueled by human (later changed to cows) dung. 1:12 ), and we know which direction. The Temple will be built outside the main part of Jerusalem, constructed in such a manner that will make it possible to keep out those persons and objects that might contaminate the holy place in which Yahweh will dwell. This point occurs just after the final siege of Jerusalem begins (Ezekiel 24:2). Psalms From early youth Ezekiel had been educated and trained to be a priest in the kingdom of Judah. A Vision of The Glory of the Lord and Ezekiels Call (chapters 1 3). Ezekiel was typical of most prophets that saw glimpses of the last days, in that while he looked forward to a Messiah who reigns, he did not see one coming twice (once to die 2000 years ago and once when he returns to Earth in glory) and neither did he foresee the Church. The Lord explains the meaning of he vision in verses 11-14. 13As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, (T)like the appearance of torches going back and forth among the living creatures. For Ezekiel, holiness was a quality present in both things and people. Proverbs Four of these dates refer to a day and month in 587 b.c., very close to the time of Jerusalems destruction. Notably, Ezekiel blames the Babylonian exile not on the people's failure to keep the Law, but on their worship of gods other than Yahweh and their injustice: these, says Ezekiel in chapters 811, are the reasons God's Shekhinah left his city and his people. At other times, the prophet could experience an out-of-body journey to . Ezekiel's First Temple Vision: Ezekiel 8 - 19: 591 BC: Ezekiel Sees God Refuse the Elders: Ezekiel 20: 591 BC: Ezekiel Prophesies against Jerusalem: Ezekiel 21, 22: 591 BC: Ezekiel Prophesies against two Sisters: Ezekiel 23: 588 BC: Siege of Jerusalem Begins: Ezekiel 24: 587 BC: God's Vengeance on Ammon and Edom: They and their ancestors have rebelled against me to this day. [2] The third section, Chapters 4048, presents a plan for rebuilding the Temple and reorganizing the restored state of Israel. Note what Ezekiel is called to do and how he is to do it. Ezekiel is then handed a scroll, on which is written "words of lament and mourning and woe." Told to eat the scroll, when he does so he finds that it tastes as sweet as honey. How?- See interrogate with the 5W'S & H). Ezekiel used four things to dramatize his message: Prophecies Signs Parables Symbols The vision of the Valley of Dry Bones (37) demonstrates that God can breathe new life into Judah again. When was the departure of God's glory prophesied - before or after the fall of Jerusalem? Where? 605BC The Glory of Jehovah Nahum Of Christ, Sheep & Goats, Israel, the Great White Throne, TIMELINE OF JEWISH & GENTILE HISTORY ACCORDING TO DANIEL, World History in Book of Daniel by chapter - 2, 7, 8, 9-12, Ezekiel's prophecy in context of Israel's history, Depicts departure of God's glory and His return to the Temple, God's Eye Overview from the first Adam to the last Adam, Timeline chart of the "five" prophetic peaks of Jerusalem, Detailed Scripturally reference timeline chart on Daniel 9:27, Allows quick comparison of events/timing in Revelation 4-22. 1 In my thirtieth year, in the fourth month on the fifth day, while I was among the exiles by the Kebar River, the heavens were opened and I saw visions of God.. 2 On the fifth of the monthit was the fifth year of the exile of King Jehoiachin 3 the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, by the Kebar River in the land of the Babylonians. 8:3; Dan. Ezekiel has often been called the father of Judaism. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Watch for every reference to the son of man. Introduction. The four plagues. 2 On the fifth day of the month, which was in the fifth year of King Jehoiachin's captivity, 3 the word of the . The final destruction of all foreign nations is described as an event that will take place when the vast armies under the leadership of Gog and Magog attempt to capture the restored city of Jerusalem. Daniels prophetic ministry from Babylon began about 605BC. (LogOut/ Josiah sought to bring about national revival but it was not to last and the prophetess Huldah (2Ki 22:14, 15, 16, 17) told him that after his death God would bring judgment upon Judah, for they had forsaken God and burned incense to other gods. Change). Ezekiel's first vision - four living creatures accompany a prophetic message from God (Ezekiel 1:1 - 1:28) By Bible Blender Jan 26, 2017 angel, babylon, eagle, ezekiel, kebar river, lion, ox, prophecies, prophets, storms, throne, wheels At a glance What the story means to us today A guide for mankind's future - in code Chapter 5. I am particularly touched by the repeated use of phrases to the effect that they will know I (God) am God, along with the notion that all what is prophesised is for Gods glory. Ezek 40-42 Ezekiel has a vision of the restored Temple of the LORD in the newly-rebuilt Jerusalem. Like Jeremiah, Ezekiel was a priest who was called to be a prophet of the Lord. It has been nearly two months since I introduced my subject (see here and especially the slides it contains), but since then I have led five Bible studies on Ezekiel to folk at my church, the first being to provide a context and introduction (visions, pictures, words) to Ezekiel and his life and ministry, including his prophecies. The last eight chapters of Ezekiel contain a description of the restored state as envisioned by the prophet. study God's Word and apply it to your life! Mark every key word. First Fruits as a prophetic picture of Christ's Resurrection, The Sign of Jonah as a prophecy of Christ's Resurrection. Want the Verse of the Day sent to your inbox? His influence on the future development of Israel's religion was, at least for several centuries, greater than that of any of the other prophets. [24], Ezekiel depicts the destruction of Jerusalem as a purificatory sacrifice upon the altar, made necessary by the "abominations" in the Temple (the presence of idols and the worship of the god Tammuz) described in chapter 8.