the root directory is the main list of quizletthe root directory is the main list of quizlet

Many applications use this directory to store temporary files. If you scroll down toward to the bottom on the left nav, you will see a link for "files" for your site. B. Buffering Definition & examples of root folders and root directories. D. Nasals, Speakers and headphones can connect to devices using _____. What is the color of the top of the rainbow in each case? Quizlet is the easiest way to study, practice and become an expert in whatever you're learning. /dev/hda : Device file for the first IDE HDD ( Hard Disk Drive ). B. internal microphones These are the files and folders that run your WordPress site. B. C. processor The root directory is the main list of _______. Yes Its a temporary location for CD-ROMs inserted in the system. The /proc directory contains the information about currently running processes and kernel parameters. Why does this happen? C4H8(g)+H2(g)C4H10(g), Hc/kJmol1C4H8(g)2717C4H10(g)2877H2(g)286\begin{array}{|l|c|} RELATED: How to Find Your Apache Configuration Folder. You may read about file permissions in Linux to know more on this topic. B. Plosives Ink-jet printers use pressurized nozzles to spray ink onto paper. /root is the root user folder. A. study its specifications False. This, of course, changes depending on what user you're talking aboutthe root folder of User2 would be C:\Users\User2\. For example, if you want to check processor information in Linux, you can simply refer to the file /proc/cpuinfo. For example, if you want to check the login history in your Linux system, just check the content of the file in /var/log/wtmp. It contains all of the other folders and files in the system. A laptop (notebook) typically includes a _______. For example, if you have . The /bin directly contains the executable files of many basic shell commands like ls, cp, cd etc. Select all that apply. /lib: System modules, software libraries, & information databases, shared by various applications & the system itself. 0s and 1s are electronic signals that represent ______. This is a pseudo filesystem contains information about running process. You can also think of it in general as the start or beginning of a particular folder structure. A. L1, L2, L3 Directories typically installed by default include /bin, /boot, /dev, /etc, /home, /initrd, /lib, /lost+found, /misc, /mnt, /opt, /proc, /root, /sbin, /tmp, /usr . The /home directory contains a home folder for each user. C. touchpad The term web root folder may sometimes be used to describe the directory that holds all of the files that make up a website. D. Central processing. The same concept applies here as on your local computerthe files and folders in this root folder contain the main web page files, such as HTML files, that should be displayed when someone accesses the main URL of the website. B. make sure it's plugged in and connected Hugo's root/main directory explained Kodify Most GUI-based operating systems also include a command-line interface. B. port If youre coming from Windows, the Linux file system structure can seem particularly alien. If the filament is 27cm27 \mathrm{~cm}27cm long, what is its diameter? Select all that apply. Are the /root directory contents the same as my main user if there's D. can only recognize one point of contact, A. is a visual display /media : Mount points for removable media such as CD-ROMs (appeared in FHS-2.3). Which of the following directories is contained in sys.path? C. voice synthesizer C. dictionary definitions Type the ls > output.txt command to print the output of the preceding command into an output.txt file. No, Clicking the Save button always saves a file to the hard drive. This home folder contains the users data files and user-specific configuration files. The folders in the root directory are used for specific purposes, such as storing user data or application files. D. online gaming, A. video conferencing Success! \hline \mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_{10}(\mathrm{~g}) & -2877 \\ The linux commands located under this directory are used typically by system administrator, for system maintenance purpose. C. virtual If you need to make changes in system configuration (for example, changing the hostname), this is where youll find the respective files. /boot : Boot loader files, e.g., kernels, initrd. B. text converter You can also click on the folder or File Manager to view the inside of the root directory. True Which of the following is NOT true about ROM BIOS? Learn more about them., Learn the history of ASCII, character encoding and the ASCII table. INFT 110 Flashcards | Quizlet D. mixed, The main categories of software are _______. Yes While you will be using the root ( / ) at the beginning of your absolute paths, it is important that you avoid working with data in these higher-level directories, as your commands can . How to upload a file to the root folder of my Shopify store? C. Dropbox This is similar to the /bin directory. The root directory is the main list of _______. A. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. A. external microphones /dev: An abstracted directory which contains all your system devices: hard drives, CD-ROMs, sound cards, and much, much more. Add-on applications should be installed under either /opt/ or /opt/ sub-directory. Calculate the enthalpy change for the following reaction, given the data in the table: C4H8(g)+H2(g)C4H10(g)\mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_8(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightarrow \mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_{10}(\mathrm{~g}) Understanding the Linux Directory Structure - RoseHosting ROOT is also an acronym for ROOT's Object Oriented Technologies, but it has nothing to do with root folders. The term root directory is used in the VMS operating system to define where all the user's files are stored. B. No, A server that provides storage to network users is called _____. C. USB microphones C. stylus Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How are desktop and mobile operating systems similar? The Windows 8 interface is known as the Aero interface. C. a 3.5mm audio jack What are /dev/random and /dev/urandom in Linux? You can think of the / directory as being similar to the C:\ directory on Windows but this isnt strictly true, as Linux doesnt have drive letters. In a sense, though, since it's the main folder for that specific user, you could refer to it as the root folder. No, You use utility software to _____. RELATED: Best Linux Laptops for Developers and Enthusiasts. False, External hardware can be connected without wires or cables. In a computer file system, and primarily used in the Unix and Unix-like operating systems, the root directory is the first or top-most directory in a hierarchy. For example: /proc/{pid} directory contains information about the process with that particular pid. C. recording live music The /lib directory contains libraries needed by the essential binaries in the /bin and /sbin folder. /bin: Contains binaries for your system. because that is an absolute path and means "the file called program in the root . How many cubic centimeters are there in a cubic meter? It is represented by a forward slash ( /) and contains all files and directories in the Linux operating system. Like the Windows C:\Users folder, it has sub-directories for each user containing all the account's data. [1] It can be likened to the trunk of a tree, as the starting point where all branches originate from. . B. customization Natural language processing is AI that ______. _____ refers to the number of bits a processor can manipulate at one time. it assigns a location to a posted image or video. For example, non-essential applications are located inside the /usr/bin directory instead of the /bin directory and non-essential system administration binaries are located in the /usr/sbin directory instead of the /sbin directory. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like File-naming conventions, Device letter, Disk partition and more. If you wanted to partition it, you could start a partition editor and tell it to edit /dev/sda. Log files and everything else that would normally be written to /usr during normal operation are written to the /var directory. White light strikes a prism. Files under this directory are deleted when system is rebooted. The /srv directory contains data for services provided by the system. If you were using the Apache HTTP server to serve a website, youd likely store your websites files in a directory inside the /srv directory. The /media directory contains subdirectories where removable media devices inserted into the computer are mounted. All Rights Reserved. 9. C. OS D. RF cable, Operating a device in cold temperatures may prolong its battery life. This is a virtual filesystem with text information about system resources. Nginx was first released in October 2004. Temporary mount directory where sysadmins can mount filesystems. A. PC operating system No, A virtual machine is defined as a(n) _____. operating system. A. Most of these directories exist in all UNIX operating systems and are generally used in much the same way; however, the descriptions here are those used specifically for the FHS and are not considered authoritative for platforms other than Linux. Each binary digit for music takes up a lot more space than that for text. c# - How to get the root directory - Stack Overflow Select all that apply. D. CPU, Solid state drives are more durable than hard disk drives. \hline \mathrm{C}_4 \mathrm{H}_8(\mathrm{~g}) & -2717 \\ Ill be using the term Linux hereafter instead of UNIX though. D. usefulness, The System Restore command in Windows returns deleted or modified documents. Francis learns that ____ sequencing software and software synthesizers are great for sound effects and for controlling keyboards and other digital instruments. A. anonymous The root directory is the main list of _______. Select all that apply. The /bin directory is, by default, in your PATH, meaning that any executable file in this directory can be executed just by entering the file name at the command line. true or false: a digital image is simply a list of the binary numbers for all the dots it contains, true or false: the main directory of a hard drive is referred to as the root directory, The prefix ____ is used for representing a quintillion, Francis is learning about different types of programs that allow him to transfer music to and from his computer. Visual text The C:\ drive and drive letters are gone, replaced by a / and cryptic-sounding directories, most of which have three letter names. These are not actual files as we know them, but they appear as files for example, /dev/sda represents the first SATA drive in the system. Select all that apply. To be successful in professional messaging, you should _____. Example: /etc/resolv.conf, /etc/logrotate.conf. This same thing applies to any other folder. The /proc directory similar to the /dev directory because it doesnt contain standard files. Whether you want to build your own home theater or just learn more about TVs, displays, projectors, and more, we've got you covered. Sarla tells Jonah that most PC's use the standard drive letter _____ for the hard drive, ____ software is used by the computer for tasks that help the computer work, true or false: RAM can get full if you run several applications and large videos at the same time, true or false: Adobe Photoshop is an example of drawing software, true or false: RAM and the CPU are examples of computer resources, _____ refers to the number of bits a processor can manipulate at one time, A computer file's location is defined by a file configuration, Which of the following is NOT true about managing files, true or false: Data can be numbers, text, or images, The term _____ refers to any computer component that is required to perform work, true or false: Data in RAM is temporary storage, true or false: With a web app, much of the program code for the software runs locally on a computer, instead of running on a remote computer connected to the internet or other computer network, true or false: A worksheet is a grid of columns and rows, Most of today's processors are housed in a ____ chip package, Jerrod is evaluating different PCs before purchasing one. Ubuntu doesnt use SELinux, so the presence of this folder on Ubuntu appears to be a bug. A. CPU The C:\ drive and drive letters are gone, replaced by a / and cryptic-sounding directories, most of which have three letter names. B. 1960s In order to activate the software and complete the installation, Delia needs to type in the ____. Every single file and directory starts from the root directory, The only root user has the right to write under this directory, /root is the root users home directory, which is not the same as /. The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the structure of file systems on Linux and other UNIX-like operating systems. A. RAM D. neither hard disk nor solid-state drives, C. either a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive, Hard disk drives contain no moving parts. Contains information about system process. B. voice recognition Then after changing the current home directory to the root directory and check the list of all available directories in the base directory as shown below. Example, /srv/cvs contains CVS related data. D. restart your computer, B. make sure it's plugged in and connected, Benchmarking tests compare similar systems performing _____. The web.php file contains routes that the RouteServiceProvider places in the web middleware group, which provides session state, CSRF . To check the Linux directories open the terminal and execute sudo -s followed by system password to give root privilege. Modern processors often have ____ levels of cache. This is similar to the /media directory but instead of automatically mounting the removable media, mnt is used by system administrators to manually mount a filesystem. This is distinct from /, which is the system root directory. You should unplug your computer if you _____. So, you can simply have string root = Path.GetPathRoot (fullFileName); B. Microsoft OneDrive D. 1980s, A touch screen _____. The /etc directory contains configuration files, which can generally be edited by hand in a text editor. Success! ), SIUE: Southern Illinois University Edwardsville. This is because some folders are hidden in Windows by default. A. scripting Select all that apply. No, _______ recognition converts scanned documents into editable text. D. graphical image of a computer system, A disk utility is a tool for _____. Do not confuse it with the root directory (/). Now there is another directory under / called the root folder directory (not same as / I understand) which I cannot open. A. Bluetooth Once you see your list of domains, click on your desired domain. By default cPanel will make a website's root directory be /public_html. The main folder is the directory folder in which we execute all Hugo command line commands. Traditionally, the /opt directory is used for installing/storing the files of third-party applications that are not available from the distributions repository. With our suite of science-backed study tools, you can memorize vocabulary, get familiar with key concept Some Unix systems support a directory below the root directory. The term root may also be relative to whatever location you're talking about. to see. ps, ls, ping, grep, cp, Kernel initrd, vmlinux, grub files are located under /boot, Example: initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic, vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic. A. Microsoft Windows [1], In UNIX-like operating systems, each process has its own idea of what the root directory is. C. Sibilants If you are using Git >=2.13 or above, there is a way that submodules can show the superproject's root directory. Navigating folders involves deleting and moving them. B. DNS Yes No, A router manages the flow of network traffic. D. touch screen, To record a clean voice-over, you should choose a location with no ambient noise. D. headset microphones, Which of the following are examples of pointing devices? A. order a new one right away In the FHS, all files and directories appear under the root directory /, even if they are stored on . C. kilobytes c. The directory where Python is installed. In a computer file system, and primarily used in the Unix and Unix-like operating systems, the root directory is the first or top-most directory in a hierarchy. C. either a hard disk drive or a solid-state drive To return to the home directory immediately, use cd ~ OR cd; To change into the root directory of Linux file system, use cd /. /boot. D. augmented, Which of the following is an example of a computer system resource? B. feasibility today Find Your Wi-Fi Password intext cc txt cvv 2023 unlike conflict theory and functionalism symbolic interaction quizlet vw predictive cruise control chewy stores near me. Contains binaries, libraries, documentation, and source-code for second level programs. How many liters of CO2(g)\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})CO2(g) at 25.9C25.9^{\circ} \mathrm{C}25.9C and 751 Torr can be removed per kilogram of LiOH\mathrm{LiOH}LiOH consumed? If you are already logged into the root user account, then just typing the following commands would also take you to the root user directory . C. Computers save audio and visual data in the form of special characters which take up a lot more space than binary digits. C. distributed B. mouse Youll fine a similar directory structure in UNIX-like operating systems such as BSD and macOS. Explain. A. is a visual display Theyll have a home directory of their own at locations /home/alice and /home/bob. If you cant find a user binary under /bin, look under /usr/bin. A. activation 9. Modern Linux distributions include a /run directory as a temporary filesystem (tmpfs) which stores volatile runtime data, following the FHS version 3.0. For example, /dev/random produces random numbers. Computer Science questions and answers. D. System Restore, Failure to properly eject a USB flash drive can damage the computer's memory. Solved Which of the following directories is contained in - Chegg You want to check memory usage of your Linux system, just look at the content of /proc/meminfo file. Yes C. improving performance For example, below are the changes Debian made in its 2013 Wheezy release: ?list=PLqM7alHXFySFc4KtwEZTANgmyJm3NqS_LThis article is contributed by Kishlay Verma. To navigate to the root user's home directory, /root, execute the following command: $ cd /root. 3. You may see folders named DCIM and MISC, or you may see nothing at all if you recently formatted your memory card. /opt: Optional software that you installed. No, Some operating systems identify each drive by a name. Yes D. text synthesizer, Interference is a common problem with _____ devices. the root directory is the main list of quizlet - Simple Electronic Circuit Projects, Prairie's Edge Casino Closing, Besigheidsplan Vir Kleuterskool, Self-adhesive Window Shades, Fudge . C. Bluetooth cable Which of the following is an area of memory that holds data from one device while it is waiting to transfer to another device? No, Which type of printer draws continuous lines on large rolls of paper? (3) Flashify (install custom recovery). How-To Geek is where you turn when you want experts to explain technology. A. feasibility B. reformat a hard disk drive The root of the Windows Registry is where hives like HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT are stored. For example: /proc/ {pid} directory contains information about the process with that particular pid. If you look at the directory structure, youll realize that it is similar to a plants root. Which of the following is NOT true about working with files? Your IP: The root folder of your DVD or CD drive might be D:\. It's called the root directory, because it's the root of the system: all the rest of the directory structure emanates from it like branches from the root of a tree. Linux exposes devices as files, and the /dev directory contains a number of special files that represent devices. Jared knows that the ______ is the circuitry that transports data to and from the processor, true or false: The word byte can be abbreviated as b, _____ software has restrictions on its use that are delineated by copyright, patents, or license agreements. connect with current and dormer colleagues. /dev/zero: contains an infinite sequence of 0, /dev/random: contains an infinite sequence of random values, /usr/sbin contains additional commands for the administrator, /usr/share contains documentation or common to all libraries, for example /usr/share/man contains the text of the manpage. Sarla tells him that _____, Sarla is teaching Jonah about file management. For example, if you have a file in /home/user/documents, you can guess that the directory structure goes from root->home->user->documents. Enter the word "cmd" in the program prompt, as shown, and press OK. A command window should appear. 1950s \hline \mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) & -286 \\ 3-D reproduction of a computer system If you look at the directory structure, you'll realize that it is similar to a plant's root. The root directory on your computer. D. network redundant storage, Which of the following is NOT a cloud service provider? yes. Once you are at your domains control panel you can look for Website at: to see the root directory. C. network mirrored storage B. If you are even faintly acquainted with Linux, you might have heard the terms root, lib, bin etc. For example, when you insert a CD into your Linux system, a directory will automatically be created inside the /media directory. Click to reveal A computer typically connects to a router via a: In order to support file sharing, your PC must run a network operating systemYes or No. Thanks to this FHS, youll find the same directory structure in (almost) all the Linux distributions. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. That's the C:\Users\Name1\ folder. Both feature a graphical user interface (GUI). It is maintained by the Linux Foundation. Android Basics: What Is Root? Android :: Gadget Hacks This is a pseudo filesystem contains information about running process. What type of social media site is best suited for posting a how-to video series? This also contains a directory called home, which lists the only user on my system, sridhar. A. price In the case of the root directory, these point to the same place, but with any other directory, they are different. Furthermore, the root directory serves as the base for all other directories and files in the system. . /sbin: Contains additional system binaries that are only available to root. \end{array} 7. a person or family as the source of offspring or descendants. Mostly the programs are in binary format here and accessible by all the users in the Linux system. You can verify that the directory was created by listing the contents using the ls command : ls -l. drwxrwxr-x 2 username username 4096 Jan 20 03:39 . Its similar to /proc. True B. Bluetooth Suppose your Linux system has two users, Alice and Bob. . The term directory is used in a computer software context to refer to what appears to the user to be a container or folder 1 that can hold files and other directories.. A file is a named collection of related data that appears to the user as a single, contiguous block of information and that is retained in storage.Storage refers to computer devices or media which can retain data for relatively . The /usr directory contains applications and files used by users, as opposed to applications and files used by the system. The /usr directory also contains other directories for example, architecture-independent files like graphics are located in /usr/share. To navigate up one directory level up, use cd .. To go back to the previous directory, use cd - Let us see all examples and usage for terminal in details. The root directory is the main list of _______. A. PDF image Libraries needed by the binaries in the /usr/bin folder are located in /usr/lib. For example, to create a new directory newdir, you would run the following command: mkdir newdir. A. terabytes . A. Fricatives The /usr directory may be stored on another partition placing these files in the /bin directory ensures the system will have these important utilities even if no other file systems are mounted. js"></script>) it is root-relative, leading nginx to look for the file in the website's root directory, which with your first config was the default directory. Mostly admin tools. It is maintained by the Linux Foundation. Some interesting examples of these files are: The /etc directory contains the core configuration files of the system, use primarily by the administrator and services, such as the password file and networking files. This directory only contains special files, including those relating to the devices. upload photos and media clips from a conference you organized. In Windows, there are two types of user accounts: an administrator account and a standard account. For example, when you install apache from source, it goes under /usr/local/apache2. D. virtual, Software that converts text into speech is called a ______. Var, short for variable, is where programs store runtime information like system logging, user tracking, caches, and other files that system programs create and manage. Yes How Do I Show Hidden Files and Folders in Windows. Which step comes first in the boot processes? A. B. random access memory How to authorize dhcp server in active directory Root - definition of root by The Free Dictionary 10. Time Machine Using packages | Flutter Each computer or device on a network is called a(n) _____. B. For example, the root directory of the main partition on your computer is probably C:\. cPanel. Most of the program files distributed as software contain ____ code that is ready for the processor to execute, Store programs and data files in the root directory.